It was produced in Latin, German, French, Dutch, Italian, Spanish and English. His atlas went through five major editions with revisions and additions between 1570 (53 maps) and 1603 (posthumouly published under the original name with 119 maps). Ortelius' atlas combined, for the first time, descriptive text with maps. It was the time of exploring the world and showing the findings in charts. In 1570 the first edition of his atlas, "Theatrum Orbis Terrarum" was published. All he had were messengers on horseback to transport information and details of commercial contracts from one place in Europe to another. Unlike us in our modern time, he had no FAX or telephone, no train, car, or plane. Imagine the man was a resident of Antwerp, Belgium. Ortelius did so with extraordinary skill and success. He developed the idea of assembling a compendium of maps to form an atlas. ABRAHAM ORTELIUS Abraham Ortelius (1527-1598) may truly be assigned the title of "Father of Modern Cartography". ![]() 35,5 x 48,5 cm ( 13.9 x 19 ")Ĭondition: Centerfold and margins are repaired. ![]() Below the signature of Ortelius the map is dated: 1587, although this map was used for the first time in his atlas only in the year 1592. It is easily recognised by the four medaillons with classical citations (2 by Cicero and 2 by Seneca). Reference: Shirley 158įor a 30% discount enter MAPS30 at chekout This is the third version of the world map by Abraham Ortelius. Late in life, he also aided Welser in his edition of the Peutinger Table (1598).World Map Ortelius. In 1584 he issued his Nomenclator Ptolemaicus, a Parergon (a series of maps illustrating ancient history, sacred and secular). In 1578 he laid the basis of a critical treatment of ancient geography with his Synonymia geographica (issued by the Plantin press at Antwerp and republished as Thesaurus geographicus in 1596). In 1575 he was appointed geographer to the king of Spain, Philip II, on the recommendation of Arias Montanus, who vouched for his orthodoxy (his family, as early as 1535, had fallen under suspicion of Protestantism). In 1573, Ortelius published seventeen supplementary maps under the title of Additamentum Theatri Orbis Terrarum. Most of the maps in Ortelius' Theatrum were drawn from the works of a number of other mapmakers from around the world a list of 87 authors is given by Ortelius himself Later editions would also be issued in Spanish and English by Ortelius’ successors, Vrients and Plantin, the former adding a number of maps to the atlas, the final edition of which was issued in 1612. By the time of his death in 1598, a total of 25 editions were published including editions in Latin, Italian, German, French, and Dutch. On May 20, 1570, Ortelius’ Theatrum Orbis Terrarum first appeared in an edition of 70 maps. Ortelius also published a map of Egypt in 1565, a plan of Brittenburg Castle on the coast of the Netherlands, and a map of Asia, prior to 1570. The only extant copy of this great map is in the library of the University of Basel. In 1564 he completed his “ mappemonde", an eight-sheet map of the world. ![]() From that point forward, he devoted himself to the compilation of his Theatrum Orbis Terrarum (Theatre of the World), which would become the first modern atlas. In 1560, while traveling with Gerard Mercator to Trier, Lorraine, and Poitiers, he seems to have been attracted, largely by Mercator’s influence, towards a career as a scientific geographer. His early career was as a business man, and most of his journeys before 1560, were for commercial purposes. ![]() In 1547 he entered the Antwerp guild of St Luke as afsetter van Karten. Ortelius started his career as a map colorist. African Islands, including Madagascar (66)Ībraham Ortelius is perhaps the best known and most frequently collected of all sixteenth-century mapmakers.
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